1. A law is passed requiring all internet users to link their social media accounts to a government ID. It is challenged as a violation of privacy. Which precedent is most relevant?

A. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
B. Puttaswamy v. Union of India
C. Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India
D. Shreya Singhal v. Union of India

Answer: B
Explanation: The Puttaswamy case recognized the Right to Privacy as a Fundamental Right.

2. If all judges are lawyers, and some lawyers are politicians, then which of the following is definitely true?

A. Some judges are politicians.
B. All politicians are judges.
C. Some lawyers are judges.
D. No judge is a politician.

Answer: C
Explanation: All judges are lawyers → Some lawyers are judges.

3. The “Loss and Damage Fund” discussed in COP27 relates to:

A. Taxation reforms
B. Compensation for climate disasters
C. Refugee resettlement
D. Global trade disputes

Answer: B
Explanation: It supports vulnerable nations facing climate-related losses.

4. “Space exploration requires huge funding. Some argue this money should be spent on poverty alleviation instead. Yet, others argue that space technology also benefits society indirectly.”

What is the central debate?

A. Whether poverty exists.
B. Whether space technology is useful.
C. Whether funding should go to space exploration or social welfare.
D. Whether technology reduces inequality.

Answer: C
Explanation: The core issue is allocation of funds between space programs and poverty eradication.

5. A sum of ₹10,000 is invested at 10% simple interest for 3 years. How much interest will it earn?

A. ₹2,500
B. ₹3,000
C. ₹3,500
D. ₹4,000

Answer: B
Explanation: SI = P × R × T ÷ 100 = 10,000 × 10 × 3 ÷ 100 = ₹3,000.

6. A newspaper publishes private medical details of a celebrity without consent. The celebrity sues. Which principle is most relevant?

A. Right to Information
B. Right to Privacy
C. Right to Equality
D. Freedom of the Press

Answer: B
Explanation: Publication of private details without consent violates the Right to Privacy.

7. Premises:

  • All poets are dreamers.

  • No realist is a dreamer.

Conclusion: ?

A. Some poets are realists.
B. No poet is a realist.
C. All dreamers are poets.
D. Some realists are poets.

Answer: B
Explanation: Since poets ⊂ dreamers and realists ∩ dreamers = 0, poets and realists cannot overlap.

8. Which amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years?

A. 42nd Amendment
B. 44th Amendment
C. 61st Amendment
D. 73rd Amendment

Answer: C
Explanation: The 61st Amendment Act, 1988 reduced the voting age to 18 years.

9. Choose the correct sentence:

A. She don’t like apples.
B. She doesn’t likes apples.
C. She doesn’t like apples.
D. She don’t likes apples.

Answer: C
Explanation: Correct subject-verb agreement: She doesn’t like apples.

10. A man spends 40% of his salary on rent, 25% on food, and saves the rest. If he earns ₹40,000, how much does he save?

A. ₹10,000
B. ₹12,000
C. ₹14,000
D. ₹15,000

Answer: C
Explanation: Rent = 16,000; Food = 10,000; Total spent = 26,000; Savings = 14,000.